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The A minor 5-finger pattern, also called A minor position, is the first five notes of the A minor scale, A, B, C, D, and E, one finger on each key. Let’s look at where it sits on the keyboard and on the staff, and how to practice it so that each finger becomes reliable on its own.
The A minor 5-finger pattern is five white keys in a row, with nothing to interrupt the surface. As a terrain, it’s completely flat. That makes the shape easy to see, and also easy to lose: there are no black keys to tell the hand where it is.
In the right hand, the thumb plays A and each finger takes the next key up, so the 5th finger lands on E. The left hand is the mirror image: the 5th finger plays A and the thumb plays E. The chart below shows both hands an octave apart, the left hand in blue and the right hand in red.
With all five notes on white keys, the hand can rest flat and even across them, each fingertip roughly in line with the others.
On the staff, the five notes, A, B, C, D, and E, climb by step, moving from line to space to line, with the right hand in the treble clef and the left hand an octave lower in the bass clef. There are no sharps or flats in the A minor 5-finger pattern, so every note is a white key.
Next, the pattern as we’ll practice it: up to E and back down, one note per beat, ending on a whole note. The fingering above the right hand runs 1-2-3-4-5-4-3-2-1, and below the left hand 5-4-3-2-1-2-3-4-5. The two hands play the same notes an octave apart, but only on C do they use the same finger, the 3rd.
The pattern is short enough that the difficulty is not in the notes. What tends to go wrong is evenness: the thumb lands heavily, the 4th and 5th fingers come out softer and a little late, and the line has bumps in it. Let’s work on it in a few stages.
A few things tend to go wrong in the A minor 5-finger pattern:
Other techniques related to the A minor 5-finger pattern:
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LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1


LH Fingering: 5 4 3 2 1